Home Fire Prevention Basics
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Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I test my smoke alarms?
You should test your smoke alarms at least once a month by pressing the test button. Additionally, replace batteries at least once a year, or when the alarm chirps to indicate low power. Replace the entire smoke alarm unit every 10 years.
What is the leading cause of home fires?
Cooking is the leading cause of home fires and home fire injuries. Unattended cooking is the primary culprit, making it essential to never leave the kitchen while cooking, especially when using stovetops or high-heat cooking methods.
How many smoke alarms do I need in my home?
Install smoke alarms inside every sleeping room and outside each separate sleeping area. For levels without bedrooms, install alarms in the living room or near the stairway leading to the upper level. A good rule is one smoke alarm per level of your home.
What should I do if my smoke alarm sounds?
Get out immediately using your planned escape route. Once outside, stay outside — do not re-enter a burning building. Call 911 from outside. If there is smoke or fire blocking your exit, use a secondary route. If you cannot escape, close the door, cover vents and cracks to keep smoke out, and call 911 to report your location.